Montessori in the nursery: Help me to do it myself
What does Montessori mean?
The Italian doctor and educationalist Maria Montessori (1870–1952) developed the Montessori method. The guiding principle ‘Help me to do it myself’ means that we provide our children with a framework in which to play, live and learn. We support them in using their natural curiosity and drive for exploration to discover their own abilities and interests, and to learn through both successes and setbacks.
3 reasons to bring Montessori into your home
- Self-directed learning: Montessori encourages independent learning, allowing children to explore their own interests and talents.
- Concentration and independence: Through Montessori activities, children can develop independence and concentration.
- Freedom of movement: Montessori encourages children’s physical activity and focuses on active learning.
How to incorporate Montessori into your home
1. Choosing their own clothes
A Montessori wardrobe at child height encourages independence in everyday life. Whether it’s a small coat rack in the hall or their own wardrobe – children learn to choose their own clothes and tidy them away. In this case, less is more: a clear selection of seasonal favourites helps them make decisions easily and without feeling overwhelmed.
2. Tidying up together
When everything has its place, even tidying up after playing is fun. It also helps to foster your child’s independence and sense of responsibility. This works best with storage space that children can access themselves. If you keep toys in boxes, order stickers with symbols can be a great help.
3. Exploring nature in the Montessori home
Montessori places great importance on connecting with nature. Take your child outside, collect chestnuts, shells or leaves, and watch animals. Independent exploration also encourages your child’s individual development. Your child can dig in the sandpit or help you water and look after plants. If you don’t have a garden, you can set up a ‘ mud kitchen’ even on the smallest of balconies.
4. Imitating everyday life through role-play
Maria Montessori observed and encouraged the active imitation of everyday life. She therefore emphasised imaginative play and play materials that allow children to imitate everyday life. With role-play sets such as the ‘ play shop’ or the ‘ play kitchen’, you can act out and process everyday situations with your children. Playful preparation, such as for a visit to the vet, also helps your child to become more independent.
IKEA Hacks for the ‘ play shop’
5. Sensory activities
: ‘You mustn’t play with your food!’ In Montessori education, that’s not quite true. Children are welcome to explore food at length. Feeling different shapes and textures helps develop your child’s sensory skills. Sorting by colour or smelling different scents are also exciting activities for your child.
6. Creating zones in the
room
7. Child-height washbasin
As well as choosing what to wear, brushing teeth, washing hands and combing hair are all part of the daily routine. Not exactly our little ones’ favourite activities. But perhaps washing and styling themselves will become a bit more popular than having Mum or Dad fiddling about with them. Many parents use a learning step in the bathroom, which allows the child to stand at the washbasin on their own. But there are other ideas too that can help your kids become more independent.
8. Simple food
fruit
9. Sorting laundry